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No Retirement Permit Either

Nothing in the Residence Act is addressed to retired people, and nothing in it turns on age. Germany is the only one of the four European destinations covered here with no route for a person who intends to live on their own money, in retirement or otherwise.

Verified with official sourceMonitor - can change2026-10-09

At a glance

A retirement-specific permit
None in the Act
Age
Not a condition of any title in the Act
What a pensioner would use instead
Nothing written for them - see the income record

Exceptions by origin

No exceptions recorded

Nothing we have read treats any nationality differently for this topic. The rule above applies to everyone.

What the law says

Text layer - verbatim verifiedAufenthaltsgesetz (AufenthG) · § 21 Absatz 1
«Einem Ausländer kann eine Aufenthaltserlaubnis zur Ausübung einer selbständigen Tätigkeit erteilt werden, wenn 1. ein wirtschaftliches Interesse oder ein regionales Bedürfnis besteht, 2. die Tätigkeit positive Auswirkungen auf die Wirtschaft erwarten lässt und 3. die Finanzierung der Umsetzung durch Eigenkapital oder durch eine Kreditzusage gesichert ist.»

The nearest route, quoted for the same reason as on the income record: it is for a business, not for a pension.

Read it at the source
About this source

Germany's consolidated federal statute book, served as plain HTML with the whole Act on one page at a stable address built from its Bundesgesetzblatt number. Each Act carries a footer stating the amendment it is current to.

Standing: Maintains the text in force

Cannot be cited for: The portal states that the texts are not official and that the Bundesgesetzblatt governs. It is served as ISO-8859-1 with the charset in a meta tag, so a fetch assuming UTF-8 destroys every umlaut. The English translations published alongside are explicitly non-binding and are never quoted here.

We re-read it every 60 days. More about this source

Practical notes

The whole answer is on the income record.

Family reunification with an adult child already settled in Germany is governed by other provisions and is not read here.

Sources1 · all accessed 2026-10-09
  • consolidates
    Aufenthaltsgesetz, § 21

    Gesetze im Internet, Bundesministerium der Justiz und Bundesamt für Justiz

    About this source

    Germany's consolidated federal statute book, served as plain HTML with the whole Act on one page at a stable address built from its Bundesgesetzblatt number. Each Act carries a footer stating the amendment it is current to.

    Standing: Maintains the text in force

    Cannot be cited for: The portal states that the texts are not official and that the Bundesgesetzblatt governs. It is served as ISO-8859-1 with the charset in a meta tag, so a fetch assuming UTF-8 destroys every umlaut. The English translations published alongside are explicitly non-binding and are never quoted here.

    We re-read it every 60 days. More about this source