Bringing Your Belongings: the Settler Concession, and the 183-Day String Attached
Answer
The general rule applies to you
No exception is recorded for citizens of Jamaica on this topic. That is the answer, not a gap - everything below is the rule you get, unchanged.
81 exceptions recorded across 33 countries · none match Jamaica to Guyana · Bringing your belongings
The Customs Act defines a settler as a person who is not resident in Guyana and who satisfies the Commissioner-General, within three months of entry, that they intend to take up residence for a minimum of three years. The word is defined and then used nowhere else in the published Chapter, because the exemption it unlocks sits in the First Schedule, which the Chapter does not print. The Revenue Authority supplies what is missing: Part III B(ii) Item 5(3) exempts import duty on a settler's household effects and Item 5(4) does the same for a qualifying re-migrant's baggage and household effects, covering a reasonable quantity of tools of trade and personal and household goods, but not arms, ammunition, communication equipment or anything needing an import licence. A vehicle gets a reduced excise rate rather than an exemption. The conditions are real: apply to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs within six months of resettling, import the vehicle within six months, do not sell or lease it for three years if used or five if new, and be in Guyana at least 183 days a year throughout.
At a glance
- Settler, as the Act defines it
- A person not resident in Guyana who satisfies the Commissioner-General, within three months of entry, that they intend to take up residence for a minimum of three years
- Window to claim the status
- Three months from entry under the Act; six months from resettlement for the application, per the Revenue Authorityas of 2026-10-06
- Household effects
- Import duty exempt, in a reasonable quantity, including tools of tradeas of 2026-10-06
- Excluded from the exemption
- Arms and ammunition, communication equipment, and anything needing an import licence or special approvalas of 2026-10-06
- Motor vehicle
- Excise tax at 5% under 1800cc, 10% for 1801-2000cc, 20% for 2001-3000cc and 30% above 3000cc, with customs duty and value added tax exemptas of 2026-10-06
Table A-2-2 of the Excise Tax Regulations, as the Revenue Authority publishes it, in effect from 1 September 2023 and applying regardless of the vehicle's age.
- Time to import the vehicle
- Within six months of arrival or of re-assuming residenceas of 2026-10-06
- Holding period
- Three years for a used vehicle, five for a new oneas of 2026-10-06
- Presence condition
- At least 183 days in each year until the holding period expiresas of 2026-10-06
- Consequence of breaking either condition
- The foregone taxes become due and payable pro rataas of 2026-10-06
Requirements
- Satisfy the Commissioner-General within three months of entry that you intend to reside in Guyana for at least three years
- Apply in person to the Re-migration Officer at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs within the first six months of resettlement
- Attend an interview with the Revenue Authority's Tax Exemption Processing and Verification Division and produce documentary evidence
- Import the motor vehicle within six months of arrival
- Keep the vehicle for three years if used, five if new, without transferring or leasing it
- Be resident in Guyana at least 183 days in each of those years
In detail
A definition with nothing to attach to
The Customs Act defines a settler in section 2 and then never uses the word again in the 335 pages the law portal publishes. That is not an extraction failure - the Chapter's own index of subsidiary legislation is short and its Schedules are not among the authorised pages. The operative exemption is in the First Schedule, Part III B(ii), Items 5(3) and 5(4), which is a document this project has not read. Everything stated here about what is and is not exempt comes from the Revenue Authority's own exemption policy, which cites those items by number. That is an agency's account of a Schedule rather than the Schedule, and it is marked as such.
Settler and re-migrant are different people
Two statuses run in parallel and they are easy to confuse. A settler is a foreigner arriving with the intention to stay three years. A qualifying re-migrant is a Guyanese citizen coming home after at least five continuous years abroad, aged eighteen or over on the date of return. A returning student is a Guyanese who has completed at least three consecutive years of training overseas. All three get the same vehicle treatment and broadly the same household-effects relief, and all three are assessed first by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs for status and then by the Revenue Authority for the exemption. For a foreigner moving to Guyana, only the settler route is available.
The 183 days are the sting
The vehicle concession is not a one-off. It carries a holding period - three years for a used vehicle, five for a new one - during which the vehicle may not be transferred or leased, and a presence condition of at least 183 days in Guyana in each of those years. Fail either and the foregone taxes become payable pro rata under section 23 of the Customs Act. The 183-day figure is the same number that makes a person resident for income tax, so a settler who takes the vehicle concession has committed to being a Guyanese tax resident for three to five years as a condition of keeping it. That connection is nowhere stated on the Revenue Authority's page and is worth working out before signing.
Country-level policy
Guyana's statute book is published under the Law Revision Act, which establishes a Law Revision Commission chaired by the Attorney-General, lets it publish in loose-leaf or any other form it determines, and makes every authorised page bear the number of the Law Revision Order that put it there. Section 9 then says those pages are, in all courts and for all purposes, the sole and proper Statute Book of Guyana for the law in force on the relevant revision date. The authority is therefore the L.R.O. number printed at the foot of every page, and on mola.gov.gy two different numbers are in circulation. The first three volumes carry L.R.O. 1/2022; everything from volume four onwards carries L.R.O. 1/2012, which the Attorney General told the National Assembly in June 2026 shows the law as it stood on 31 December 2012. Immigration, citizenship, aliens, the CARICOM Acts, income tax, customs and road traffic are all in the older half.
What applies to you
Nothing changes for a citizen of Jamaica
We have no rule recorded that treats your citizenship differently here, so the general rule above is the one that applies to you. That is an answer, not a gap.
What the law says
«"settler" means any person not being a resident of Guyana
who satisfies the Commissioner-General within three
months of his entry that he intends to take up residence
in Guyana for a minimum period of three years;»The word appears exactly once in the whole Chapter as published. The exemption it governs is in the First Schedule, which the Chapter does not reproduce.
Read it at the sourceAbout this source
Guyana's law portal, publishing the Laws of Guyana chapter by chapter as PDFs. The Law Revision Act, Chapter 2:02, makes the Law Revision Commission - chaired by the Attorney General, with the Chief Parliamentary Counsel a member by office - responsible for preparing, publishing and maintaining the edition, lets it choose the form of publication, requires every page to carry the number of the Law Revision Order that authorised it, and provides by section 9 that those pages are in all courts and for all purposes the sole and proper Statute Book of Guyana for the law in force on the relevant revision date. The portal also carries draft bills and ministry news.
Standing: Maintains the text in force
Cannot be cited for: It serves two editions at once and says so nowhere on its listing. On 2026-10-06, 52 of its 461 chapter entries carried L.R.O. 1/2022 - volumes 1 and 2 and part of volume 3 - and the remaining 409 carried L.R.O. 1/2012. The Attorney General told the National Assembly in June 2026 that 1/2012 shows the law as at 31 December 2012 and 1/2022 all laws enacted to 31 December 2022, so the L.R.O. number at the foot of each page is the only way to tell which edition you are reading. Everything that matters for migration - the Immigration Act, the Guyana Citizenship Act, the Aliens Act, all five CARICOM chapters, the Income Tax Act, the Customs Act, the Motor Vehicles and Road Traffic Act - is still in the 2012 half. It must never be cited for what the law is now: the Income Tax Act it publishes prints a flat 33 1/3 per cent and has no section 36A, while the Revenue Authority charges 25 and 35 per cent under a section 36A. It publishes no amending Acts and no statutory instruments at all, so there is nothing on the site to check a Chapter against. Several chapters omit their own subsidiary legislation or schedules and say so in a note. Filenames carry a volume label and a unix timestamp, so a chapter's URL cannot be guessed and changes when the file is replaced.
We re-read it every 60 days. More about this source
«Household Effects & Baggage– the First Schedule Part 111 B (ii) Item 5 (3) to the Customs Act, exempts import duty on household effects for a settler, while Item 5 (4) exempts import duty on the baggage and household effects of a qualifying re-migrant.»"Part 111" is the publisher's rendering of Part III, three figure ones for three roman numerals. We did not read the First Schedule itself; the law portal's Customs Chapter does not print it.
Read it at the sourceAbout this source
Administers income tax, customs and excise and the licensing of drivers in Guyana, and publishes the figures the statute book no longer carries: the income tax thresholds and rates in force, the tax exemption policy for re-migrants, settlers and returning students, and the rules for driving on a foreign licence. Its notices name the amending Acts and the regulations they rely on, which makes it the only practical bridge between the 2012 revised edition and the law now in force.
Standing: Applies the rule
Cannot be cited for: It contradicts itself. On 2026-10-06 its standing Rates and Calculations page published the position from 1 January 2024 - a GY$1,200,000 allowance, 28 per cent to GY$2,400,000 and 40 per cent above - while its own news notice of 26 February 2026 published a GY$1,680,000 allowance and 25 and 35 per cent from 1 January 2026 under the Income Tax (Amendment) Act No. 3 of 2026. Both pages were live together; the later, more specific notice is the one to follow and the rates page must not be cited for a current rate. It is an administering agency and not a publisher of instruments: the First Schedule to the Customs Act, the Excise Tax Regulations and the foreign driver's licence regulations of 2022 are all cited by it and none of them is reproduced anywhere we can read, so figures taken from it are the agency's statement of an instrument rather than the instrument. Its re-migrant policy quotes an older text of the Customs Act, naming the Comptroller where the consolidated Act says Commissioner-General.
We re-read it every 45 days. More about this source
«An application must be made in person to the Re-migration Officer at the Ministry of Foreign affairs **within the first six (6) months of resettlement**.»The Ministry of Foreign Affairs decides status; the Revenue Authority decides the exemptions. The lower-case a in "Foreign affairs" is the publisher's.
Read it at the sourceAbout this source
Administers income tax, customs and excise and the licensing of drivers in Guyana, and publishes the figures the statute book no longer carries: the income tax thresholds and rates in force, the tax exemption policy for re-migrants, settlers and returning students, and the rules for driving on a foreign licence. Its notices name the amending Acts and the regulations they rely on, which makes it the only practical bridge between the 2012 revised edition and the law now in force.
Standing: Applies the rule
Cannot be cited for: It contradicts itself. On 2026-10-06 its standing Rates and Calculations page published the position from 1 January 2024 - a GY$1,200,000 allowance, 28 per cent to GY$2,400,000 and 40 per cent above - while its own news notice of 26 February 2026 published a GY$1,680,000 allowance and 25 and 35 per cent from 1 January 2026 under the Income Tax (Amendment) Act No. 3 of 2026. Both pages were live together; the later, more specific notice is the one to follow and the rates page must not be cited for a current rate. It is an administering agency and not a publisher of instruments: the First Schedule to the Customs Act, the Excise Tax Regulations and the foreign driver's licence regulations of 2022 are all cited by it and none of them is reproduced anywhere we can read, so figures taken from it are the agency's statement of an instrument rather than the instrument. Its re-migrant policy quotes an older text of the Customs Act, naming the Comptroller where the consolidated Act says Commissioner-General.
We re-read it every 45 days. More about this source
«The re-migrant or settler cannot transfer or lease the motor vehicle prior to the expiration of three years in the case of a used vehicle, and five years in the case of a new vehicle.»About this source
Administers income tax, customs and excise and the licensing of drivers in Guyana, and publishes the figures the statute book no longer carries: the income tax thresholds and rates in force, the tax exemption policy for re-migrants, settlers and returning students, and the rules for driving on a foreign licence. Its notices name the amending Acts and the regulations they rely on, which makes it the only practical bridge between the 2012 revised edition and the law now in force.
Standing: Applies the rule
Cannot be cited for: It contradicts itself. On 2026-10-06 its standing Rates and Calculations page published the position from 1 January 2024 - a GY$1,200,000 allowance, 28 per cent to GY$2,400,000 and 40 per cent above - while its own news notice of 26 February 2026 published a GY$1,680,000 allowance and 25 and 35 per cent from 1 January 2026 under the Income Tax (Amendment) Act No. 3 of 2026. Both pages were live together; the later, more specific notice is the one to follow and the rates page must not be cited for a current rate. It is an administering agency and not a publisher of instruments: the First Schedule to the Customs Act, the Excise Tax Regulations and the foreign driver's licence regulations of 2022 are all cited by it and none of them is reproduced anywhere we can read, so figures taken from it are the agency's statement of an instrument rather than the instrument. Its re-migrant policy quotes an older text of the Customs Act, naming the Comptroller where the consolidated Act says Commissioner-General.
We re-read it every 45 days. More about this source
«The re-migrant or settler must reside at least one hundred and eighty-three (183) days for each year until the three year or five-year period, as the case may be, has expired.»About this source
Administers income tax, customs and excise and the licensing of drivers in Guyana, and publishes the figures the statute book no longer carries: the income tax thresholds and rates in force, the tax exemption policy for re-migrants, settlers and returning students, and the rules for driving on a foreign licence. Its notices name the amending Acts and the regulations they rely on, which makes it the only practical bridge between the 2012 revised edition and the law now in force.
Standing: Applies the rule
Cannot be cited for: It contradicts itself. On 2026-10-06 its standing Rates and Calculations page published the position from 1 January 2024 - a GY$1,200,000 allowance, 28 per cent to GY$2,400,000 and 40 per cent above - while its own news notice of 26 February 2026 published a GY$1,680,000 allowance and 25 and 35 per cent from 1 January 2026 under the Income Tax (Amendment) Act No. 3 of 2026. Both pages were live together; the later, more specific notice is the one to follow and the rates page must not be cited for a current rate. It is an administering agency and not a publisher of instruments: the First Schedule to the Customs Act, the Excise Tax Regulations and the foreign driver's licence regulations of 2022 are all cited by it and none of them is reproduced anywhere we can read, so figures taken from it are the agency's statement of an instrument rather than the instrument. Its re-migrant policy quotes an older text of the Customs Act, naming the Comptroller where the consolidated Act says Commissioner-General.
We re-read it every 45 days. More about this source
«If a re-migrant or a settler fails to comply with numbers 2 and 3 above, the foregone taxes shall become due and payable pro-rata in accordance with section 23 of the Customs Act, Chapter 82:01.»About this source
Administers income tax, customs and excise and the licensing of drivers in Guyana, and publishes the figures the statute book no longer carries: the income tax thresholds and rates in force, the tax exemption policy for re-migrants, settlers and returning students, and the rules for driving on a foreign licence. Its notices name the amending Acts and the regulations they rely on, which makes it the only practical bridge between the 2012 revised edition and the law now in force.
Standing: Applies the rule
Cannot be cited for: It contradicts itself. On 2026-10-06 its standing Rates and Calculations page published the position from 1 January 2024 - a GY$1,200,000 allowance, 28 per cent to GY$2,400,000 and 40 per cent above - while its own news notice of 26 February 2026 published a GY$1,680,000 allowance and 25 and 35 per cent from 1 January 2026 under the Income Tax (Amendment) Act No. 3 of 2026. Both pages were live together; the later, more specific notice is the one to follow and the rates page must not be cited for a current rate. It is an administering agency and not a publisher of instruments: the First Schedule to the Customs Act, the Excise Tax Regulations and the foreign driver's licence regulations of 2022 are all cited by it and none of them is reproduced anywhere we can read, so figures taken from it are the agency's statement of an instrument rather than the instrument. Its re-migrant policy quotes an older text of the Customs Act, naming the Comptroller where the consolidated Act says Commissioner-General.
We re-read it every 45 days. More about this source
«The amended Section 23 (1) (c) of the Customs Act, Chapter 82:01, provides for the following rates to be applied on motor vehicles imported for private use by re-migrants, settlers, and returning students, as set out in Table A-2-2 of the Excise Tax Regulations. Value Added Tax and Customs Duty are exempt. This legislation went into effect on September 1, 2023 and applies to all imported motor vehicles, regardless of their age.»Section 23 of the Customs Act as printed in the 2012 revised edition does not contain this provision; the amendment postdates the revision date and is not on the law portal.
Read it at the sourceAbout this source
Administers income tax, customs and excise and the licensing of drivers in Guyana, and publishes the figures the statute book no longer carries: the income tax thresholds and rates in force, the tax exemption policy for re-migrants, settlers and returning students, and the rules for driving on a foreign licence. Its notices name the amending Acts and the regulations they rely on, which makes it the only practical bridge between the 2012 revised edition and the law now in force.
Standing: Applies the rule
Cannot be cited for: It contradicts itself. On 2026-10-06 its standing Rates and Calculations page published the position from 1 January 2024 - a GY$1,200,000 allowance, 28 per cent to GY$2,400,000 and 40 per cent above - while its own news notice of 26 February 2026 published a GY$1,680,000 allowance and 25 and 35 per cent from 1 January 2026 under the Income Tax (Amendment) Act No. 3 of 2026. Both pages were live together; the later, more specific notice is the one to follow and the rates page must not be cited for a current rate. It is an administering agency and not a publisher of instruments: the First Schedule to the Customs Act, the Excise Tax Regulations and the foreign driver's licence regulations of 2022 are all cited by it and none of them is reproduced anywhere we can read, so figures taken from it are the agency's statement of an instrument rather than the instrument. Its re-migrant policy quotes an older text of the Customs Act, naming the Comptroller where the consolidated Act says Commissioner-General.
We re-read it every 45 days. More about this source
Practical notes
The Revenue Authority's page defines a settler as satisfying "the Comptroller" within three months of entry. The Customs Act as consolidated says Commissioner-General. Comptroller was the title of the office before the Revenue Authority was created, so the agency is quoting an older text of its own statute.
The First Schedule to the Customs Act and the Excise Tax Regulations are both cited by the Revenue Authority and neither is on the law portal. The duty and excise figures here are the agency's statement of those instruments and have not been traced to them.
This record rests on section 2 of the Customs Act, Chapter 82:01, in the 2012 revised edition, and on the Guyana Revenue Authority's published tax exemption policy for re-migrants, settlers and returning students.
- consolidatesCustoms Act, Chapter 82:01
Ministry of Legal Affairs and Attorney General's Chambers, Guyana · consolidated to 2012-12-31
About this source
Guyana's law portal, publishing the Laws of Guyana chapter by chapter as PDFs. The Law Revision Act, Chapter 2:02, makes the Law Revision Commission - chaired by the Attorney General, with the Chief Parliamentary Counsel a member by office - responsible for preparing, publishing and maintaining the edition, lets it choose the form of publication, requires every page to carry the number of the Law Revision Order that authorised it, and provides by section 9 that those pages are in all courts and for all purposes the sole and proper Statute Book of Guyana for the law in force on the relevant revision date. The portal also carries draft bills and ministry news.
Standing: Maintains the text in force
Cannot be cited for: It serves two editions at once and says so nowhere on its listing. On 2026-10-06, 52 of its 461 chapter entries carried L.R.O. 1/2022 - volumes 1 and 2 and part of volume 3 - and the remaining 409 carried L.R.O. 1/2012. The Attorney General told the National Assembly in June 2026 that 1/2012 shows the law as at 31 December 2012 and 1/2022 all laws enacted to 31 December 2022, so the L.R.O. number at the foot of each page is the only way to tell which edition you are reading. Everything that matters for migration - the Immigration Act, the Guyana Citizenship Act, the Aliens Act, all five CARICOM chapters, the Income Tax Act, the Customs Act, the Motor Vehicles and Road Traffic Act - is still in the 2012 half. It must never be cited for what the law is now: the Income Tax Act it publishes prints a flat 33 1/3 per cent and has no section 36A, while the Revenue Authority charges 25 and 35 per cent under a section 36A. It publishes no amending Acts and no statutory instruments at all, so there is nothing on the site to check a Chapter against. Several chapters omit their own subsidiary legislation or schedules and say so in a note. Filenames carry a volume label and a unix timestamp, so a chapter's URL cannot be guessed and changes when the file is replaced.
We re-read it every 60 days. More about this source
- administersTax Exemption Policy For Qualifying Re-Migrants, Settlers and Returning Students
Guyana Revenue Authority
About this source
Administers income tax, customs and excise and the licensing of drivers in Guyana, and publishes the figures the statute book no longer carries: the income tax thresholds and rates in force, the tax exemption policy for re-migrants, settlers and returning students, and the rules for driving on a foreign licence. Its notices name the amending Acts and the regulations they rely on, which makes it the only practical bridge between the 2012 revised edition and the law now in force.
Standing: Applies the rule
Cannot be cited for: It contradicts itself. On 2026-10-06 its standing Rates and Calculations page published the position from 1 January 2024 - a GY$1,200,000 allowance, 28 per cent to GY$2,400,000 and 40 per cent above - while its own news notice of 26 February 2026 published a GY$1,680,000 allowance and 25 and 35 per cent from 1 January 2026 under the Income Tax (Amendment) Act No. 3 of 2026. Both pages were live together; the later, more specific notice is the one to follow and the rates page must not be cited for a current rate. It is an administering agency and not a publisher of instruments: the First Schedule to the Customs Act, the Excise Tax Regulations and the foreign driver's licence regulations of 2022 are all cited by it and none of them is reproduced anywhere we can read, so figures taken from it are the agency's statement of an instrument rather than the instrument. Its re-migrant policy quotes an older text of the Customs Act, naming the Comptroller where the consolidated Act says Commissioner-General.
We re-read it every 45 days. More about this source