NextSpring

Rewritten in 2025: the Old Employment Act Is Repealed, the Labour-Market Test Is Now a Blacklist of Occupations, and the Whole File Is Electronic

Answer

The general rule applies to you

No exception is recorded for citizens of Cuba on this topic. That is the answer, not a gap - everything below is the rule you get, unchanged.

127 exceptions recorded across 48 countries · none match Cuba to Poland · Residency through work

Until 1 June 2025 work by foreigners in Poland was governed by the Ustawa o promocji zatrudnienia i instytucjach rynku pracy of 2004. That Act is repealed. Two Acts of 20 March 2025 replaced it, and the one that matters here is the Ustawa o warunkach dopuszczalności powierzania pracy cudzoziemcom. Three things changed that a reader will notice. The per-application labour-market opinion is gone: in its place the starosta may draw up a list of occupations in which a work permit is refused outright in that district, approved by the voivode and kept in a register. The application, the documents and even the appeal must go through the ministry's IT system, and anything filed another way is left unexamined or is inadmissible. And the pay condition is now two floors at once - no less than comparable workers get, and no less than the statutory minimum wage - with the working time between a quarter of full time and full time. Residence runs on a separate instrument: the single permit in article 114 of the Ustawa o cudzoziemcach, or the EU Blue Card in article 127 for a job paying at least 150 per cent of the average wage.

Verified with official sourceActively changing right nowlast checked 2026-10-10

At a glance

The Act that governs this
Ustawa z dnia 20 marca 2025 r. o warunkach dopuszczalności powierzania pracy cudzoziemcom, in force since 1 June 2025

The Ustawa o promocji zatrudnienia i instytucjach rynku pracy of 2004 was repealed on the same day by the Ustawa o rynku pracy i służbach zatrudnienia, Dz. U. 2025 poz. 620. The Chancellery of the Sejm records it as uchylony.

Labour-market test
Replaced by a district list of occupations in which a permit is refused

Articles 31(1) and 31(3) of the 2025 Act. The starosta draws the list up, the voivode approves it, and it goes in a register.

Minimum pay
No less than comparable workers and no less than the statutory minimum wage

Article 30(1)(2) of the 2025 Act, which imposes both floors at once rather than the higher of the two.

Working time
Between a quarter of full time and full time

Article 30(1)(3) of the 2025 Act.

How you file
Only through the ministry's IT system

Article 8(2) to (4). An application filed another way is left unexamined, and an appeal filed another way is inadmissible.

EU Blue Card salary
At least 150 per cent of the average wage in the national economy for the preceding year

Article 127(3) of the Ustawa o cudzoziemcach, measured against the figure the President of the Central Statistical Office publishes.

Blue Card contract
At least 6 months

Article 127(1)(a) of the Ustawa o cudzoziemcach.

Longest a residence and work permit can run
3 years

Article 98(2) of the Ustawa o cudzoziemcach, which caps every temporary permit.

Who decides residence
The voivode for the place where you are staying

Article 104(1) of the Ustawa o cudzoziemcach. The consolidation prints a replacement wording for this paragraph in angle brackets, not yet in force.

Requirements

  • A work permit obtained by the employer, unless you have free access to the labour market under article 3 of the 2025 Act
  • An occupation that is not on the district list of occupations in which permits are refused
  • Pay no lower than comparable workers get and no lower than the statutory minimum wage
  • Working time of at least a quarter of full time and no more than full time
  • A temporary residence and work permit under article 114 of the Ustawa o cudzoziemcach, or an EU Blue Card under article 127
  • Everything filed through the ministry's IT system, including any appeal

Country-level policy

Almost Every Money Test in Polish Immigration Law Points at One Figure, and the Act That Holds It Prints an Out-of-Date Number

The Ustawa o cudzoziemcach almost never states an amount. Where it asks for money it asks for a "stable and regular source of income sufficient to cover the costs of maintaining yourself and the dependants in your family", and article 140(2) then fixes what sufficient means: a monthly income higher than the income qualifying for cash benefits under the Ustawa o pomocy społecznej, measured for the applicant and for each dependant. The same test is used for posted workers, for business activity, for family reunification, for the long-term EU resident permit and, in a slightly different form, for students, where housing costs are deducted first. The figure itself lives in article 8(1) of the social assistance Act, and that article prints 461 złoty for a single person and 316 złoty for a person in a family with a footnote attached to each saying that the current amount is announced by the minister responsible for social security. The amount in the statute is therefore not the amount in force, and no instrument read here states the one that is.

One Voivode Decides Your Residence, a Different Office Decides Your Work, and Since 2025 the Work File Has to Be Electronic

Polish law splits a working migrant's case between two authorities and two Acts. Residence is decided by the voivode for the place where the foreigner is staying, by administrative decision, under the Ustawa o cudzoziemcach. The work permit is decided under the Ustawa o warunkach dopuszczalności powierzania pracy cudzoziemcom, also by administrative decision, with the labour minister as the higher authority; the voivode issues the permit for work with a Polish employer, and the starosta deals with seasonal work and may delegate it to the district employment office. Since 1 June 2025 the work side is electronic by law and not by preference: the application and its documents go through the ministry's IT system, an application filed any other way is left unexamined, and an appeal filed any other way is inadmissible. Citizenship splits differently again - recognition goes to the voivode, conferral goes to the President, and the Act takes the conferral route outside the administrative procedure code altogether.

What applies to you

Nothing changes for a citizen of Cuba

We have no rule recorded that treats your citizenship differently here, so the general rule above is the one that applies to you. That is an answer, not a gap.

What the law says

Text layer - verbatim verifiedUstawa z dnia 20 marca 2025 r. o warunkach dopuszczalności powierzania pracy cudzoziemcom na terytorium Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej, consolidated text · Article 6(1) · consolidated to 2026-06-17
«Zezwolenie na pracę wydaje się w przypadku, gdy cudzoziemiec: 1) będzie wykonywał pracę na terytorium Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej na podstawie umowy z polskim podmiotem powierzającym pracę cudzoziemcowi, a w przypadku kierowania tego cudzoziemca przez podmiot powierzający pracę cudzoziemcowi do innego podmiotu – na podstawie umowy z agencją pracy tymczasowej lub»

When a work permit is issued at all. The permit belongs to the arrangement, not to the person.

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About this source

The Chancellery of the Sejm's statute collection. The same corpus is served at three addresses and they do not behave alike. isap.sejm.gov.pl is the public web front end; dziennikustaw.gov.pl, run by the Rządowe Centrum Legislacji, serves the Dziennik Ustaw as published; and api.sejm.gov.pl/eli is a machine interface over the same material, giving each act an ELI of the form DU/YYYY/N with its status, its entry into force, its repeal date, the acts that amended it, the consolidated texts announced for it, and the amendments made after each of those. Every act is served in up to four editions: O, the text as published in the Dziennik; T, the announced consolidated text; and U, the Chancellery's own tekst ujednolicony, which carries every amendment and prints on every page the date it was generated and, at its head, the list of Dziennik positions it was built from. The U edition also marks pending amendments in the body: words still in force are in square brackets and the wording that will replace them is in angle brackets, with a marginal note naming the amending Act and its commencement.

Standing: Maintains the text in force

Cannot be cited for: **isap.sejm.gov.pl cannot be read by this project at all, and it fails without saying so.** A request for a document page answers HTTP 200 with an Imperva interstitial headed "Pardon Our Interruption"; a request for a PDF answers HTTP 200 with `Content-Type: application/pdf` and an Incapsula JavaScript challenge in the body, so a naive client stores an HTML page under a .pdf name and a PDF tool reports the file as corrupt rather than as blocked. The same documents come back intact from api.sejm.gov.pl, which is why every citation here uses that address. The tekst ujednolicony is the Chancellery's own consolidation and is not an official text; the Dziennik Ustaw as published governs. Its angle-bracket marking cannot be relied on to say what is in force today: the consolidation of the Ustawa o kierujących pojazdami generated on 1 October 2026 still marks a change to article 11(1)(5) as taking effect on 3 September 2026. It may not be cited for the amounts in instruments that delegate them - the Ustawa o pomocy społecznej prints 461 and 316 złoty with a footnote saying the current figures are announced by the minister - nor for anything the Chancellery does not publish: the district lists of occupations closed to work permits are kept in a register under article 31(6) of the 2025 employment Act and are not here, and ministerial announcements under article 9(7) of the social assistance Act are published in Monitor Polski.

We re-read it every 60 days. More about this source

Text layer - verbatim verifiedUstawa z dnia 20 marca 2025 r. o warunkach dopuszczalności powierzania pracy cudzoziemcom na terytorium Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej, consolidated text · Article 30(1) · consolidated to 2026-06-17
«1) cudzoziemiec będzie wykonywał pracę na podstawie umowy z polskim podmiotem powierzającym pracę cudzoziemcowi; 2) wysokość wynagrodzenia cudzoziemca nie będzie niższa niż: a) wysokość wynagrodzenia pracowników wykonujących pracę porównywalnego rodzaju lub na porównywalnym stanowisku oraz b) wysokość minimalnego wynagrodzenia za pracę, o którym mowa w przepisach o minimalnym wynagrodzeniu za pracę; 3) wymiar czasu pracy nie będzie niższy niż 1/4 pełnego wymiaru czasu pracy i nie będzie wyższy niż pełny wymiar czasu pracy.»

The three conditions for a permit for work with a Polish employer. The pay condition is conjunctive: "oraz", not "lub".

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About this source

The Chancellery of the Sejm's statute collection. The same corpus is served at three addresses and they do not behave alike. isap.sejm.gov.pl is the public web front end; dziennikustaw.gov.pl, run by the Rządowe Centrum Legislacji, serves the Dziennik Ustaw as published; and api.sejm.gov.pl/eli is a machine interface over the same material, giving each act an ELI of the form DU/YYYY/N with its status, its entry into force, its repeal date, the acts that amended it, the consolidated texts announced for it, and the amendments made after each of those. Every act is served in up to four editions: O, the text as published in the Dziennik; T, the announced consolidated text; and U, the Chancellery's own tekst ujednolicony, which carries every amendment and prints on every page the date it was generated and, at its head, the list of Dziennik positions it was built from. The U edition also marks pending amendments in the body: words still in force are in square brackets and the wording that will replace them is in angle brackets, with a marginal note naming the amending Act and its commencement.

Standing: Maintains the text in force

Cannot be cited for: **isap.sejm.gov.pl cannot be read by this project at all, and it fails without saying so.** A request for a document page answers HTTP 200 with an Imperva interstitial headed "Pardon Our Interruption"; a request for a PDF answers HTTP 200 with `Content-Type: application/pdf` and an Incapsula JavaScript challenge in the body, so a naive client stores an HTML page under a .pdf name and a PDF tool reports the file as corrupt rather than as blocked. The same documents come back intact from api.sejm.gov.pl, which is why every citation here uses that address. The tekst ujednolicony is the Chancellery's own consolidation and is not an official text; the Dziennik Ustaw as published governs. Its angle-bracket marking cannot be relied on to say what is in force today: the consolidation of the Ustawa o kierujących pojazdami generated on 1 October 2026 still marks a change to article 11(1)(5) as taking effect on 3 September 2026. It may not be cited for the amounts in instruments that delegate them - the Ustawa o pomocy społecznej prints 461 and 316 złoty with a footnote saying the current figures are announced by the minister - nor for anything the Chancellery does not publish: the district lists of occupations closed to work permits are kept in a register under article 31(6) of the 2025 employment Act and are not here, and ministerial announcements under article 9(7) of the social assistance Act are published in Monitor Polski.

We re-read it every 60 days. More about this source

Text layer - verbatim verifiedUstawa z dnia 20 marca 2025 r. o warunkach dopuszczalności powierzania pracy cudzoziemcom na terytorium Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej, consolidated text · Article 31(1) · consolidated to 2026-06-17
«Poza przypadkami, o których mowa w art. 13 ust. 1–4, wydania zezwolenia na pracę na rzecz polskiego podmiotu powierzającego pracę cudzoziemcowi odmawia się, jeżeli w dniu złożenia wniosku o wydanie zezwolenia na pracę zawód, w którym cudzoziemiec ma wykonywać pracę, znajduje się na liście zawodów, określonej przez starostę i zatwierdzonej przez wojewodę właściwych ze względu na główne miejsce wykonywania pracy przez cudzoziemca, zamieszczonej w rejestrze, o którym mowa w ust. 6.»

The refusal is mandatory and it is geographic: the list that matters is the one for the district where the work is mainly done.

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About this source

The Chancellery of the Sejm's statute collection. The same corpus is served at three addresses and they do not behave alike. isap.sejm.gov.pl is the public web front end; dziennikustaw.gov.pl, run by the Rządowe Centrum Legislacji, serves the Dziennik Ustaw as published; and api.sejm.gov.pl/eli is a machine interface over the same material, giving each act an ELI of the form DU/YYYY/N with its status, its entry into force, its repeal date, the acts that amended it, the consolidated texts announced for it, and the amendments made after each of those. Every act is served in up to four editions: O, the text as published in the Dziennik; T, the announced consolidated text; and U, the Chancellery's own tekst ujednolicony, which carries every amendment and prints on every page the date it was generated and, at its head, the list of Dziennik positions it was built from. The U edition also marks pending amendments in the body: words still in force are in square brackets and the wording that will replace them is in angle brackets, with a marginal note naming the amending Act and its commencement.

Standing: Maintains the text in force

Cannot be cited for: **isap.sejm.gov.pl cannot be read by this project at all, and it fails without saying so.** A request for a document page answers HTTP 200 with an Imperva interstitial headed "Pardon Our Interruption"; a request for a PDF answers HTTP 200 with `Content-Type: application/pdf` and an Incapsula JavaScript challenge in the body, so a naive client stores an HTML page under a .pdf name and a PDF tool reports the file as corrupt rather than as blocked. The same documents come back intact from api.sejm.gov.pl, which is why every citation here uses that address. The tekst ujednolicony is the Chancellery's own consolidation and is not an official text; the Dziennik Ustaw as published governs. Its angle-bracket marking cannot be relied on to say what is in force today: the consolidation of the Ustawa o kierujących pojazdami generated on 1 October 2026 still marks a change to article 11(1)(5) as taking effect on 3 September 2026. It may not be cited for the amounts in instruments that delegate them - the Ustawa o pomocy społecznej prints 461 and 316 złoty with a footnote saying the current figures are announced by the minister - nor for anything the Chancellery does not publish: the district lists of occupations closed to work permits are kept in a register under article 31(6) of the 2025 employment Act and are not here, and ministerial announcements under article 9(7) of the social assistance Act are published in Monitor Polski.

We re-read it every 60 days. More about this source

Text layer - verbatim verifiedUstawa z dnia 20 marca 2025 r. o warunkach dopuszczalności powierzania pracy cudzoziemcom na terytorium Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej, consolidated text · Article 31(3) · consolidated to 2026-06-17
«Starosta, na uzasadniony wniosek dyrektora powiatowego urzędu pracy, po uzyskaniu pozytywnej opinii powiatowej rady rynku pracy, może określić listę zawodów, w stosunku do których odmawia się wydania zezwolenia na pracę cudzoziemca ze względu na trudną sytuację na lokalnym rynku pracy, uzasadniającą ograniczenie możliwości podjęcia pracy przez cudzoziemców na terenie powiatu.»

The list is discretionary and local. There is no national list, so whether an occupation is closed depends on which district the job is in.

Read it at the source
About this source

The Chancellery of the Sejm's statute collection. The same corpus is served at three addresses and they do not behave alike. isap.sejm.gov.pl is the public web front end; dziennikustaw.gov.pl, run by the Rządowe Centrum Legislacji, serves the Dziennik Ustaw as published; and api.sejm.gov.pl/eli is a machine interface over the same material, giving each act an ELI of the form DU/YYYY/N with its status, its entry into force, its repeal date, the acts that amended it, the consolidated texts announced for it, and the amendments made after each of those. Every act is served in up to four editions: O, the text as published in the Dziennik; T, the announced consolidated text; and U, the Chancellery's own tekst ujednolicony, which carries every amendment and prints on every page the date it was generated and, at its head, the list of Dziennik positions it was built from. The U edition also marks pending amendments in the body: words still in force are in square brackets and the wording that will replace them is in angle brackets, with a marginal note naming the amending Act and its commencement.

Standing: Maintains the text in force

Cannot be cited for: **isap.sejm.gov.pl cannot be read by this project at all, and it fails without saying so.** A request for a document page answers HTTP 200 with an Imperva interstitial headed "Pardon Our Interruption"; a request for a PDF answers HTTP 200 with `Content-Type: application/pdf` and an Incapsula JavaScript challenge in the body, so a naive client stores an HTML page under a .pdf name and a PDF tool reports the file as corrupt rather than as blocked. The same documents come back intact from api.sejm.gov.pl, which is why every citation here uses that address. The tekst ujednolicony is the Chancellery's own consolidation and is not an official text; the Dziennik Ustaw as published governs. Its angle-bracket marking cannot be relied on to say what is in force today: the consolidation of the Ustawa o kierujących pojazdami generated on 1 October 2026 still marks a change to article 11(1)(5) as taking effect on 3 September 2026. It may not be cited for the amounts in instruments that delegate them - the Ustawa o pomocy społecznej prints 461 and 316 złoty with a footnote saying the current figures are announced by the minister - nor for anything the Chancellery does not publish: the district lists of occupations closed to work permits are kept in a register under article 31(6) of the 2025 employment Act and are not here, and ministerial announcements under article 9(7) of the social assistance Act are published in Monitor Polski.

We re-read it every 60 days. More about this source

Text layer - verbatim verifiedUstawa z dnia 20 marca 2025 r. o warunkach dopuszczalności powierzania pracy cudzoziemcom na terytorium Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej, consolidated text · Article 8(2) to (4) · consolidated to 2026-06-17
«Wniosek o wydanie zezwolenia na pracę oraz dokumenty dotyczące wniosku składa się za pomocą systemu teleinformatycznego, o którym mowa w art. 26 ust. 1 pkt 7 lit. b ustawy z dnia 20 marca 2025 r. o rynku pracy i służbach zatrudnienia. 3. Wniosek złożony w inny sposób niż określony w ust. 2 pozostawia się bez rozpoznania. 4. Środek zaskarżenia w sprawie wydania zezwolenia na pracę składa się za pomocą systemu teleinformatycznego, o którym mowa w art. 26 ust. 1 pkt 7 lit. b ustawy z dnia 20 marca 2025 r. o rynku pracy i służbach zatrudnienia. Złożenie środka zaskarżenia w inny sposób jest niedopuszczalne.»

Electronic filing is not a convenience here, it is the only valid form, and the sanction for the appeal is harsher than for the application.

Read it at the source
About this source

The Chancellery of the Sejm's statute collection. The same corpus is served at three addresses and they do not behave alike. isap.sejm.gov.pl is the public web front end; dziennikustaw.gov.pl, run by the Rządowe Centrum Legislacji, serves the Dziennik Ustaw as published; and api.sejm.gov.pl/eli is a machine interface over the same material, giving each act an ELI of the form DU/YYYY/N with its status, its entry into force, its repeal date, the acts that amended it, the consolidated texts announced for it, and the amendments made after each of those. Every act is served in up to four editions: O, the text as published in the Dziennik; T, the announced consolidated text; and U, the Chancellery's own tekst ujednolicony, which carries every amendment and prints on every page the date it was generated and, at its head, the list of Dziennik positions it was built from. The U edition also marks pending amendments in the body: words still in force are in square brackets and the wording that will replace them is in angle brackets, with a marginal note naming the amending Act and its commencement.

Standing: Maintains the text in force

Cannot be cited for: **isap.sejm.gov.pl cannot be read by this project at all, and it fails without saying so.** A request for a document page answers HTTP 200 with an Imperva interstitial headed "Pardon Our Interruption"; a request for a PDF answers HTTP 200 with `Content-Type: application/pdf` and an Incapsula JavaScript challenge in the body, so a naive client stores an HTML page under a .pdf name and a PDF tool reports the file as corrupt rather than as blocked. The same documents come back intact from api.sejm.gov.pl, which is why every citation here uses that address. The tekst ujednolicony is the Chancellery's own consolidation and is not an official text; the Dziennik Ustaw as published governs. Its angle-bracket marking cannot be relied on to say what is in force today: the consolidation of the Ustawa o kierujących pojazdami generated on 1 October 2026 still marks a change to article 11(1)(5) as taking effect on 3 September 2026. It may not be cited for the amounts in instruments that delegate them - the Ustawa o pomocy społecznej prints 461 and 316 złoty with a footnote saying the current figures are announced by the minister - nor for anything the Chancellery does not publish: the district lists of occupations closed to work permits are kept in a register under article 31(6) of the 2025 employment Act and are not here, and ministerial announcements under article 9(7) of the social assistance Act are published in Monitor Polski.

We re-read it every 60 days. More about this source

Text layer - verbatim verifiedUstawa z dnia 20 marca 2025 r. o warunkach dopuszczalności powierzania pracy cudzoziemcom na terytorium Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej, consolidated text · Article 3(1), opening words · consolidated to 2026-06-17
«Swobodny dostęp do rynku pracy ma cudzoziemiec, który:»

Who needs no permit at all. The eight points that follow cover family members of Union, EEA and Swiss nationals and of Polish citizens, holders of the right of permanent residence, permanent residents, long-term EU residents and refugees.

Read it at the source
About this source

The Chancellery of the Sejm's statute collection. The same corpus is served at three addresses and they do not behave alike. isap.sejm.gov.pl is the public web front end; dziennikustaw.gov.pl, run by the Rządowe Centrum Legislacji, serves the Dziennik Ustaw as published; and api.sejm.gov.pl/eli is a machine interface over the same material, giving each act an ELI of the form DU/YYYY/N with its status, its entry into force, its repeal date, the acts that amended it, the consolidated texts announced for it, and the amendments made after each of those. Every act is served in up to four editions: O, the text as published in the Dziennik; T, the announced consolidated text; and U, the Chancellery's own tekst ujednolicony, which carries every amendment and prints on every page the date it was generated and, at its head, the list of Dziennik positions it was built from. The U edition also marks pending amendments in the body: words still in force are in square brackets and the wording that will replace them is in angle brackets, with a marginal note naming the amending Act and its commencement.

Standing: Maintains the text in force

Cannot be cited for: **isap.sejm.gov.pl cannot be read by this project at all, and it fails without saying so.** A request for a document page answers HTTP 200 with an Imperva interstitial headed "Pardon Our Interruption"; a request for a PDF answers HTTP 200 with `Content-Type: application/pdf` and an Incapsula JavaScript challenge in the body, so a naive client stores an HTML page under a .pdf name and a PDF tool reports the file as corrupt rather than as blocked. The same documents come back intact from api.sejm.gov.pl, which is why every citation here uses that address. The tekst ujednolicony is the Chancellery's own consolidation and is not an official text; the Dziennik Ustaw as published governs. Its angle-bracket marking cannot be relied on to say what is in force today: the consolidation of the Ustawa o kierujących pojazdami generated on 1 October 2026 still marks a change to article 11(1)(5) as taking effect on 3 September 2026. It may not be cited for the amounts in instruments that delegate them - the Ustawa o pomocy społecznej prints 461 and 316 złoty with a footnote saying the current figures are announced by the minister - nor for anything the Chancellery does not publish: the district lists of occupations closed to work permits are kept in a register under article 31(6) of the 2025 employment Act and are not here, and ministerial announcements under article 9(7) of the social assistance Act are published in Monitor Polski.

We re-read it every 60 days. More about this source

Text layer - verbatim verifiedUstawa z dnia 20 marca 2025 r. o warunkach dopuszczalności powierzania pracy cudzoziemcom na terytorium Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej, consolidated text · Article 3(1)(6) to (8) · consolidated to 2026-06-17
«6) posiada zezwolenie na pobyt stały w Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej; 7) posiada zezwolenie na pobyt rezydenta długoterminowego Unii Europejskiej w Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej; 8) posiada status uchodźcy nadany w Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej;»

Three of the eight, and the two that a settled migrant reaches: permanent residence and long-term EU resident status both carry free access to the labour market.

Read it at the source
About this source

The Chancellery of the Sejm's statute collection. The same corpus is served at three addresses and they do not behave alike. isap.sejm.gov.pl is the public web front end; dziennikustaw.gov.pl, run by the Rządowe Centrum Legislacji, serves the Dziennik Ustaw as published; and api.sejm.gov.pl/eli is a machine interface over the same material, giving each act an ELI of the form DU/YYYY/N with its status, its entry into force, its repeal date, the acts that amended it, the consolidated texts announced for it, and the amendments made after each of those. Every act is served in up to four editions: O, the text as published in the Dziennik; T, the announced consolidated text; and U, the Chancellery's own tekst ujednolicony, which carries every amendment and prints on every page the date it was generated and, at its head, the list of Dziennik positions it was built from. The U edition also marks pending amendments in the body: words still in force are in square brackets and the wording that will replace them is in angle brackets, with a marginal note naming the amending Act and its commencement.

Standing: Maintains the text in force

Cannot be cited for: **isap.sejm.gov.pl cannot be read by this project at all, and it fails without saying so.** A request for a document page answers HTTP 200 with an Imperva interstitial headed "Pardon Our Interruption"; a request for a PDF answers HTTP 200 with `Content-Type: application/pdf` and an Incapsula JavaScript challenge in the body, so a naive client stores an HTML page under a .pdf name and a PDF tool reports the file as corrupt rather than as blocked. The same documents come back intact from api.sejm.gov.pl, which is why every citation here uses that address. The tekst ujednolicony is the Chancellery's own consolidation and is not an official text; the Dziennik Ustaw as published governs. Its angle-bracket marking cannot be relied on to say what is in force today: the consolidation of the Ustawa o kierujących pojazdami generated on 1 October 2026 still marks a change to article 11(1)(5) as taking effect on 3 September 2026. It may not be cited for the amounts in instruments that delegate them - the Ustawa o pomocy społecznej prints 461 and 316 złoty with a footnote saying the current figures are announced by the minister - nor for anything the Chancellery does not publish: the district lists of occupations closed to work permits are kept in a register under article 31(6) of the 2025 employment Act and are not here, and ministerial announcements under article 9(7) of the social assistance Act are published in Monitor Polski.

We re-read it every 60 days. More about this source

Text layer - verbatim verifiedUstawa z dnia 20 marca 2025 r. o warunkach dopuszczalności powierzania pracy cudzoziemcom na terytorium Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej, consolidated text · Article 3(3)(6) · consolidated to 2026-06-17
«6) w ramach ruchu bezwizowego, chyba że jest obywatelem państwa znajdującego się w wykazie, o którym mowa w ust. 4.»

A work permit can be used while you are in Poland visa-free - unless your nationality is on a list the labour minister keeps. Two of the three states on that list are in this corpus.

Read it at the source
About this source

The Chancellery of the Sejm's statute collection. The same corpus is served at three addresses and they do not behave alike. isap.sejm.gov.pl is the public web front end; dziennikustaw.gov.pl, run by the Rządowe Centrum Legislacji, serves the Dziennik Ustaw as published; and api.sejm.gov.pl/eli is a machine interface over the same material, giving each act an ELI of the form DU/YYYY/N with its status, its entry into force, its repeal date, the acts that amended it, the consolidated texts announced for it, and the amendments made after each of those. Every act is served in up to four editions: O, the text as published in the Dziennik; T, the announced consolidated text; and U, the Chancellery's own tekst ujednolicony, which carries every amendment and prints on every page the date it was generated and, at its head, the list of Dziennik positions it was built from. The U edition also marks pending amendments in the body: words still in force are in square brackets and the wording that will replace them is in angle brackets, with a marginal note naming the amending Act and its commencement.

Standing: Maintains the text in force

Cannot be cited for: **isap.sejm.gov.pl cannot be read by this project at all, and it fails without saying so.** A request for a document page answers HTTP 200 with an Imperva interstitial headed "Pardon Our Interruption"; a request for a PDF answers HTTP 200 with `Content-Type: application/pdf` and an Incapsula JavaScript challenge in the body, so a naive client stores an HTML page under a .pdf name and a PDF tool reports the file as corrupt rather than as blocked. The same documents come back intact from api.sejm.gov.pl, which is why every citation here uses that address. The tekst ujednolicony is the Chancellery's own consolidation and is not an official text; the Dziennik Ustaw as published governs. Its angle-bracket marking cannot be relied on to say what is in force today: the consolidation of the Ustawa o kierujących pojazdami generated on 1 October 2026 still marks a change to article 11(1)(5) as taking effect on 3 September 2026. It may not be cited for the amounts in instruments that delegate them - the Ustawa o pomocy społecznej prints 461 and 316 złoty with a footnote saying the current figures are announced by the minister - nor for anything the Chancellery does not publish: the district lists of occupations closed to work permits are kept in a register under article 31(6) of the 2025 employment Act and are not here, and ministerial announcements under article 9(7) of the social assistance Act are published in Monitor Polski.

We re-read it every 60 days. More about this source

Text layer - verbatim verifiedUstawa z dnia 12 grudnia 2013 r. o cudzoziemcach, consolidated text · Article 114(1) · consolidated to 2026-04-07
«Zezwolenia na pobyt czasowy i pracę udziela się, gdy celem pobytu cudzoziemca na terytorium Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej jest wykonywanie pracy oraz spełnione są łącznie następujące warunki:»

The single permit, which is the residence side of the same job.

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About this source

The Chancellery of the Sejm's statute collection. The same corpus is served at three addresses and they do not behave alike. isap.sejm.gov.pl is the public web front end; dziennikustaw.gov.pl, run by the Rządowe Centrum Legislacji, serves the Dziennik Ustaw as published; and api.sejm.gov.pl/eli is a machine interface over the same material, giving each act an ELI of the form DU/YYYY/N with its status, its entry into force, its repeal date, the acts that amended it, the consolidated texts announced for it, and the amendments made after each of those. Every act is served in up to four editions: O, the text as published in the Dziennik; T, the announced consolidated text; and U, the Chancellery's own tekst ujednolicony, which carries every amendment and prints on every page the date it was generated and, at its head, the list of Dziennik positions it was built from. The U edition also marks pending amendments in the body: words still in force are in square brackets and the wording that will replace them is in angle brackets, with a marginal note naming the amending Act and its commencement.

Standing: Maintains the text in force

Cannot be cited for: **isap.sejm.gov.pl cannot be read by this project at all, and it fails without saying so.** A request for a document page answers HTTP 200 with an Imperva interstitial headed "Pardon Our Interruption"; a request for a PDF answers HTTP 200 with `Content-Type: application/pdf` and an Incapsula JavaScript challenge in the body, so a naive client stores an HTML page under a .pdf name and a PDF tool reports the file as corrupt rather than as blocked. The same documents come back intact from api.sejm.gov.pl, which is why every citation here uses that address. The tekst ujednolicony is the Chancellery's own consolidation and is not an official text; the Dziennik Ustaw as published governs. Its angle-bracket marking cannot be relied on to say what is in force today: the consolidation of the Ustawa o kierujących pojazdami generated on 1 October 2026 still marks a change to article 11(1)(5) as taking effect on 3 September 2026. It may not be cited for the amounts in instruments that delegate them - the Ustawa o pomocy społecznej prints 461 and 316 złoty with a footnote saying the current figures are announced by the minister - nor for anything the Chancellery does not publish: the district lists of occupations closed to work permits are kept in a register under article 31(6) of the 2025 employment Act and are not here, and ministerial announcements under article 9(7) of the social assistance Act are published in Monitor Polski.

We re-read it every 60 days. More about this source

Text layer - verbatim verifiedUstawa z dnia 12 grudnia 2013 r. o cudzoziemcach, consolidated text · Article 114(1)(3) · consolidated to 2026-04-07
«cudzoziemiec będzie wykonywał pracę w zawodzie, który nie znajduje się na liście zawodów, o której mowa w art. 31 ust. 3 ustawy z dnia 20 marca 2025 r. o warunkach dopuszczalności powierzania pracy cudzoziemcom na terytorium Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej;»

The district blacklist reaches the residence permit too, so a closed occupation closes both halves.

Read it at the source
About this source

The Chancellery of the Sejm's statute collection. The same corpus is served at three addresses and they do not behave alike. isap.sejm.gov.pl is the public web front end; dziennikustaw.gov.pl, run by the Rządowe Centrum Legislacji, serves the Dziennik Ustaw as published; and api.sejm.gov.pl/eli is a machine interface over the same material, giving each act an ELI of the form DU/YYYY/N with its status, its entry into force, its repeal date, the acts that amended it, the consolidated texts announced for it, and the amendments made after each of those. Every act is served in up to four editions: O, the text as published in the Dziennik; T, the announced consolidated text; and U, the Chancellery's own tekst ujednolicony, which carries every amendment and prints on every page the date it was generated and, at its head, the list of Dziennik positions it was built from. The U edition also marks pending amendments in the body: words still in force are in square brackets and the wording that will replace them is in angle brackets, with a marginal note naming the amending Act and its commencement.

Standing: Maintains the text in force

Cannot be cited for: **isap.sejm.gov.pl cannot be read by this project at all, and it fails without saying so.** A request for a document page answers HTTP 200 with an Imperva interstitial headed "Pardon Our Interruption"; a request for a PDF answers HTTP 200 with `Content-Type: application/pdf` and an Incapsula JavaScript challenge in the body, so a naive client stores an HTML page under a .pdf name and a PDF tool reports the file as corrupt rather than as blocked. The same documents come back intact from api.sejm.gov.pl, which is why every citation here uses that address. The tekst ujednolicony is the Chancellery's own consolidation and is not an official text; the Dziennik Ustaw as published governs. Its angle-bracket marking cannot be relied on to say what is in force today: the consolidation of the Ustawa o kierujących pojazdami generated on 1 October 2026 still marks a change to article 11(1)(5) as taking effect on 3 September 2026. It may not be cited for the amounts in instruments that delegate them - the Ustawa o pomocy społecznej prints 461 and 316 złoty with a footnote saying the current figures are announced by the minister - nor for anything the Chancellery does not publish: the district lists of occupations closed to work permits are kept in a register under article 31(6) of the 2025 employment Act and are not here, and ministerial announcements under article 9(7) of the social assistance Act are published in Monitor Polski.

We re-read it every 60 days. More about this source

Text layer - verbatim verifiedUstawa z dnia 12 grudnia 2013 r. o cudzoziemcach, consolidated text · Article 127(1)(a) · consolidated to 2026-04-07
«zawarł, na okres przynajmniej 6 miesięcy, umowę o pracę, umowę o pracę nakładczą, umowę cywilnoprawną, na podstawie której wykonuje pracę, świadczy usługi lub pozostaje w stosunku służbowym,»

The Blue Card accepts a civil-law contract, not only an employment contract.

Read it at the source
About this source

The Chancellery of the Sejm's statute collection. The same corpus is served at three addresses and they do not behave alike. isap.sejm.gov.pl is the public web front end; dziennikustaw.gov.pl, run by the Rządowe Centrum Legislacji, serves the Dziennik Ustaw as published; and api.sejm.gov.pl/eli is a machine interface over the same material, giving each act an ELI of the form DU/YYYY/N with its status, its entry into force, its repeal date, the acts that amended it, the consolidated texts announced for it, and the amendments made after each of those. Every act is served in up to four editions: O, the text as published in the Dziennik; T, the announced consolidated text; and U, the Chancellery's own tekst ujednolicony, which carries every amendment and prints on every page the date it was generated and, at its head, the list of Dziennik positions it was built from. The U edition also marks pending amendments in the body: words still in force are in square brackets and the wording that will replace them is in angle brackets, with a marginal note naming the amending Act and its commencement.

Standing: Maintains the text in force

Cannot be cited for: **isap.sejm.gov.pl cannot be read by this project at all, and it fails without saying so.** A request for a document page answers HTTP 200 with an Imperva interstitial headed "Pardon Our Interruption"; a request for a PDF answers HTTP 200 with `Content-Type: application/pdf` and an Incapsula JavaScript challenge in the body, so a naive client stores an HTML page under a .pdf name and a PDF tool reports the file as corrupt rather than as blocked. The same documents come back intact from api.sejm.gov.pl, which is why every citation here uses that address. The tekst ujednolicony is the Chancellery's own consolidation and is not an official text; the Dziennik Ustaw as published governs. Its angle-bracket marking cannot be relied on to say what is in force today: the consolidation of the Ustawa o kierujących pojazdami generated on 1 October 2026 still marks a change to article 11(1)(5) as taking effect on 3 September 2026. It may not be cited for the amounts in instruments that delegate them - the Ustawa o pomocy społecznej prints 461 and 316 złoty with a footnote saying the current figures are announced by the minister - nor for anything the Chancellery does not publish: the district lists of occupations closed to work permits are kept in a register under article 31(6) of the 2025 employment Act and are not here, and ministerial announcements under article 9(7) of the social assistance Act are published in Monitor Polski.

We re-read it every 60 days. More about this source

Text layer - verbatim verifiedUstawa z dnia 12 grudnia 2013 r. o cudzoziemcach, consolidated text · Article 127(3) · consolidated to 2026-04-07
«roczne wynagrodzenie brutto wynikające z miesięcznego lub rocznego wynagrodzenia wskazane w umowie nie jest niższe niż równowartość 150 % kwoty przeciętnego wynagrodzenia w gospodarce narodowej w roku poprzedzającym złożenie wniosku o udzielenie zezwolenia na pobyt czasowy w celu wykonywania pracy w zawodzie wymagającym wysokich kwalifikacji»

The Blue Card salary floor, expressed as a multiple of a published statistic rather than as an amount.

Read it at the source
About this source

The Chancellery of the Sejm's statute collection. The same corpus is served at three addresses and they do not behave alike. isap.sejm.gov.pl is the public web front end; dziennikustaw.gov.pl, run by the Rządowe Centrum Legislacji, serves the Dziennik Ustaw as published; and api.sejm.gov.pl/eli is a machine interface over the same material, giving each act an ELI of the form DU/YYYY/N with its status, its entry into force, its repeal date, the acts that amended it, the consolidated texts announced for it, and the amendments made after each of those. Every act is served in up to four editions: O, the text as published in the Dziennik; T, the announced consolidated text; and U, the Chancellery's own tekst ujednolicony, which carries every amendment and prints on every page the date it was generated and, at its head, the list of Dziennik positions it was built from. The U edition also marks pending amendments in the body: words still in force are in square brackets and the wording that will replace them is in angle brackets, with a marginal note naming the amending Act and its commencement.

Standing: Maintains the text in force

Cannot be cited for: **isap.sejm.gov.pl cannot be read by this project at all, and it fails without saying so.** A request for a document page answers HTTP 200 with an Imperva interstitial headed "Pardon Our Interruption"; a request for a PDF answers HTTP 200 with `Content-Type: application/pdf` and an Incapsula JavaScript challenge in the body, so a naive client stores an HTML page under a .pdf name and a PDF tool reports the file as corrupt rather than as blocked. The same documents come back intact from api.sejm.gov.pl, which is why every citation here uses that address. The tekst ujednolicony is the Chancellery's own consolidation and is not an official text; the Dziennik Ustaw as published governs. Its angle-bracket marking cannot be relied on to say what is in force today: the consolidation of the Ustawa o kierujących pojazdami generated on 1 October 2026 still marks a change to article 11(1)(5) as taking effect on 3 September 2026. It may not be cited for the amounts in instruments that delegate them - the Ustawa o pomocy społecznej prints 461 and 316 złoty with a footnote saying the current figures are announced by the minister - nor for anything the Chancellery does not publish: the district lists of occupations closed to work permits are kept in a register under article 31(6) of the 2025 employment Act and are not here, and ministerial announcements under article 9(7) of the social assistance Act are published in Monitor Polski.

We re-read it every 60 days. More about this source

Text layer - verbatim verifiedUstawa z dnia 12 grudnia 2013 r. o cudzoziemcach, consolidated text · Article 104(1) · consolidated to 2026-04-07
«Zezwolenia na pobyt czasowy, z wyjątkiem zezwoleń, o których mowa w art. 139a ust. 1 i art. 139o ust. 1, udziela lub odmawia jego udzielenia wojewoda właściwy ze względu na miejsce pobytu cudzoziemca, w drodze decyzji.»

The deciding authority. This is the text in force; the consolidation prints a shorter replacement in angle brackets which has not yet started to apply.

Read it at the source
About this source

The Chancellery of the Sejm's statute collection. The same corpus is served at three addresses and they do not behave alike. isap.sejm.gov.pl is the public web front end; dziennikustaw.gov.pl, run by the Rządowe Centrum Legislacji, serves the Dziennik Ustaw as published; and api.sejm.gov.pl/eli is a machine interface over the same material, giving each act an ELI of the form DU/YYYY/N with its status, its entry into force, its repeal date, the acts that amended it, the consolidated texts announced for it, and the amendments made after each of those. Every act is served in up to four editions: O, the text as published in the Dziennik; T, the announced consolidated text; and U, the Chancellery's own tekst ujednolicony, which carries every amendment and prints on every page the date it was generated and, at its head, the list of Dziennik positions it was built from. The U edition also marks pending amendments in the body: words still in force are in square brackets and the wording that will replace them is in angle brackets, with a marginal note naming the amending Act and its commencement.

Standing: Maintains the text in force

Cannot be cited for: **isap.sejm.gov.pl cannot be read by this project at all, and it fails without saying so.** A request for a document page answers HTTP 200 with an Imperva interstitial headed "Pardon Our Interruption"; a request for a PDF answers HTTP 200 with `Content-Type: application/pdf` and an Incapsula JavaScript challenge in the body, so a naive client stores an HTML page under a .pdf name and a PDF tool reports the file as corrupt rather than as blocked. The same documents come back intact from api.sejm.gov.pl, which is why every citation here uses that address. The tekst ujednolicony is the Chancellery's own consolidation and is not an official text; the Dziennik Ustaw as published governs. Its angle-bracket marking cannot be relied on to say what is in force today: the consolidation of the Ustawa o kierujących pojazdami generated on 1 October 2026 still marks a change to article 11(1)(5) as taking effect on 3 September 2026. It may not be cited for the amounts in instruments that delegate them - the Ustawa o pomocy społecznej prints 461 and 316 złoty with a footnote saying the current figures are announced by the minister - nor for anything the Chancellery does not publish: the district lists of occupations closed to work permits are kept in a register under article 31(6) of the 2025 employment Act and are not here, and ministerial announcements under article 9(7) of the social assistance Act are published in Monitor Polski.

We re-read it every 60 days. More about this source

Practical notes

The occupation blacklist is a district document, not a national one, and the Act does not publish it: it is kept in a register under article 31(6). Whether any starosta has made one, and for which occupations, was not read.

A work permit is applied for by the employer, not by the worker, and the residence permit is applied for by the worker. The two run on different instruments and different authorities.

The Act's own figures are relative. The minimum wage, the average wage and the social assistance threshold are all published elsewhere and change without this Act being touched, so a number taken from a guide written last year may be stale while the rule is not.

Sources2 · all accessed 2026-10-10
  • consolidates
    Ustawa o warunkach dopuszczalności powierzania pracy cudzoziemcom, Chancellery of the Sejm consolidated text

    Internetowy System Aktów Prawnych / ELI service, Kancelaria Sejmu · consolidated to 2026-06-17

    About this source

    The Chancellery of the Sejm's statute collection. The same corpus is served at three addresses and they do not behave alike. isap.sejm.gov.pl is the public web front end; dziennikustaw.gov.pl, run by the Rządowe Centrum Legislacji, serves the Dziennik Ustaw as published; and api.sejm.gov.pl/eli is a machine interface over the same material, giving each act an ELI of the form DU/YYYY/N with its status, its entry into force, its repeal date, the acts that amended it, the consolidated texts announced for it, and the amendments made after each of those. Every act is served in up to four editions: O, the text as published in the Dziennik; T, the announced consolidated text; and U, the Chancellery's own tekst ujednolicony, which carries every amendment and prints on every page the date it was generated and, at its head, the list of Dziennik positions it was built from. The U edition also marks pending amendments in the body: words still in force are in square brackets and the wording that will replace them is in angle brackets, with a marginal note naming the amending Act and its commencement.

    Standing: Maintains the text in force

    Cannot be cited for: **isap.sejm.gov.pl cannot be read by this project at all, and it fails without saying so.** A request for a document page answers HTTP 200 with an Imperva interstitial headed "Pardon Our Interruption"; a request for a PDF answers HTTP 200 with `Content-Type: application/pdf` and an Incapsula JavaScript challenge in the body, so a naive client stores an HTML page under a .pdf name and a PDF tool reports the file as corrupt rather than as blocked. The same documents come back intact from api.sejm.gov.pl, which is why every citation here uses that address. The tekst ujednolicony is the Chancellery's own consolidation and is not an official text; the Dziennik Ustaw as published governs. Its angle-bracket marking cannot be relied on to say what is in force today: the consolidation of the Ustawa o kierujących pojazdami generated on 1 October 2026 still marks a change to article 11(1)(5) as taking effect on 3 September 2026. It may not be cited for the amounts in instruments that delegate them - the Ustawa o pomocy społecznej prints 461 and 316 złoty with a footnote saying the current figures are announced by the minister - nor for anything the Chancellery does not publish: the district lists of occupations closed to work permits are kept in a register under article 31(6) of the 2025 employment Act and are not here, and ministerial announcements under article 9(7) of the social assistance Act are published in Monitor Polski.

    We re-read it every 60 days. More about this source

  • consolidates
    Ustawa o cudzoziemcach, Chancellery of the Sejm consolidated text

    Internetowy System Aktów Prawnych / ELI service, Kancelaria Sejmu · consolidated to 2026-04-07

    Known to be out of date. The Chancellery's consolidation prints two versions of several provisions: the words in force in square brackets and, in angle brackets, wording that takes effect later, with a marginal note naming the amending Act. Everything quoted here is taken from the text in force.

    About this source

    The Chancellery of the Sejm's statute collection. The same corpus is served at three addresses and they do not behave alike. isap.sejm.gov.pl is the public web front end; dziennikustaw.gov.pl, run by the Rządowe Centrum Legislacji, serves the Dziennik Ustaw as published; and api.sejm.gov.pl/eli is a machine interface over the same material, giving each act an ELI of the form DU/YYYY/N with its status, its entry into force, its repeal date, the acts that amended it, the consolidated texts announced for it, and the amendments made after each of those. Every act is served in up to four editions: O, the text as published in the Dziennik; T, the announced consolidated text; and U, the Chancellery's own tekst ujednolicony, which carries every amendment and prints on every page the date it was generated and, at its head, the list of Dziennik positions it was built from. The U edition also marks pending amendments in the body: words still in force are in square brackets and the wording that will replace them is in angle brackets, with a marginal note naming the amending Act and its commencement.

    Standing: Maintains the text in force

    Cannot be cited for: **isap.sejm.gov.pl cannot be read by this project at all, and it fails without saying so.** A request for a document page answers HTTP 200 with an Imperva interstitial headed "Pardon Our Interruption"; a request for a PDF answers HTTP 200 with `Content-Type: application/pdf` and an Incapsula JavaScript challenge in the body, so a naive client stores an HTML page under a .pdf name and a PDF tool reports the file as corrupt rather than as blocked. The same documents come back intact from api.sejm.gov.pl, which is why every citation here uses that address. The tekst ujednolicony is the Chancellery's own consolidation and is not an official text; the Dziennik Ustaw as published governs. Its angle-bracket marking cannot be relied on to say what is in force today: the consolidation of the Ustawa o kierujących pojazdami generated on 1 October 2026 still marks a change to article 11(1)(5) as taking effect on 3 September 2026. It may not be cited for the amounts in instruments that delegate them - the Ustawa o pomocy społecznej prints 461 and 316 złoty with a footnote saying the current figures are announced by the minister - nor for anything the Chancellery does not publish: the district lists of occupations closed to work permits are kept in a register under article 31(6) of the 2025 employment Act and are not here, and ministerial announcements under article 9(7) of the social assistance Act are published in Monitor Polski.

    We re-read it every 60 days. More about this source