NextSpring

Marrying a Citizen of Barbados

Answer

The general rule applies to you

No exception is recorded for citizens of Grenada on this topic. That is the answer, not a gap - everything below is the rule you get, unchanged.

91 exceptions recorded across 34 countries · none match Grenada to Barbados · Residency through marriage

The Constitution gives a spouse a right to be registered as a citizen, but the length of marriage that earns it is not in the Constitution. Section 3A(1)(b), inserted in 2000, gives the right to a person who has been married to a citizen of Barbados and has cohabited with that citizen for such period as may be prescribed - and "prescribed" means prescribed by or under an Act of Parliament. The period is therefore in the Barbados Citizenship Act or in regulations under it, and the published copy of that Act is a scan we could not read. Two things the Constitution does say are worth knowing: the right survives the death of the citizen spouse before the period runs out, and it survives divorce or annulment once registration has happened. There is also an older provision, section 6, under which a woman who marries a citizen is entitled to be registered, which the Immigration Department still names on its forms.

Verified with official sourceStable2026-10-05

At a glance

Qualifying period of marriage
Such period as may be prescribed. The Constitution does not state it

Prescribed means prescribed by or under an Act of Parliament. The Act that would carry the period is the Barbados Citizenship Act, Chapter 186, whose published copy is an unreadable scan.

Death of the citizen spouse before the period runs
Does not take away the right to be registered
Divorce or annulment after registration
Does not affect the citizenship
Oath of allegiance
Required before a certificate is issued, taken before an officer of the Immigration Department acting as a Justice of the Peace
Fee, as the Department charges
$300.00 on application, $1500.00 on approval

The Department states the same pair of figures for registration by marriage as for its other citizenship routes.

Requirements

  • Marriage to a citizen of Barbados, and cohabitation with that citizen for the prescribed period
  • An application for registration in the prescribed manner
  • The oath of allegiance taken before an officer of the Immigration Department acting as a Justice of the Peace, before the certificate is issued
  • The Department's documents: the applicant's birth certificate, the spouse's birth and baptism certificates and proof of citizenship if not Barbadian by birth, the marriage certificate, three photographs one of them certified, and evidence of the end of any previous marriage

In detail

The number nobody publishes

Every account of marrying into Barbadian citizenship states a qualifying period. The Constitution does not. Section 3A(1)(b) says the applicant must have been married to and cohabited with a citizen for such period as may be prescribed immediately preceding the application, and section 10(1) says prescribed means prescribed by or under an Act of Parliament. The Act in question is the Barbados Citizenship Act, Chapter 186, and the only copy the Government publishes online is a scanned image of the printed volume with no text behind it. Until that is read, the period is not a fact this site can state.

Two protections written into the Constitution itself

Section 3A(2) says a person who has the right to be registered by virtue of marriage does not lose it if the spouse dies before the period expires. Section 3A(3) says dissolution or annulment of the marriage does not affect the citizenship of someone already registered under that paragraph. Both are unusual: in most of the countries in this comparison the equivalent protections, where they exist at all, sit in a citizenship act and can be amended by an ordinary majority. Here they are constitutional.

Country-level policy

What Barbados Publishes, and How Old It Is

Barbados publishes its law in three places that do not agree with each other about how current it is, and none of them says so on its face. The Supreme Court's statute library carries the Chapters, printed by the Government Printer, with a Law Revision Order year in the running head of each page - 2007 on the newest pages of the Immigration Act and the Income Tax Act, 1997 on the Income Tax pages that carry the residence and domicile rules. The Attorney General's Office carries annual Acts and statutory instruments, and its series of annual Acts stops at 2020. The Government Printing Department publishes the Official Gazette, which is where an Act of 2021 or later is actually found. A reader looking for the law in force has to use all three, and an amendment made between 2021 and today is invisible in the first two.

Two Bills That Would Replace the Immigration and Citizenship Acts

On 21 April 2026 the Government laid the Immigration Bill, 2026 and the Barbados Citizenship Bill, 2026. The Immigration Bill would repeal Chapter 190 outright and replace it: a points test for permanent residence, an express route for the spouse of a citizen and for a retired person with sufficient financial resources, a right for a direct descendant of a citizen to be registered as a permanent resident, automated passport control kiosks, advance passenger information shared with intelligence agencies, and a lengthening of the long-stay permit from three years to five. Both Bills were still before the House of Assembly when this was written and neither has commenced. Nothing in this record is law. It is here because the Act they would replace is the Act every other Barbados record rests on, and because what the Bills do not contain is itself a finding: neither of them implements the 2025 free movement arrangement.

What applies to you

Nothing changes for a citizen of Grenada

We have no rule recorded that treats your citizenship differently here, so the general rule above is the one that applies to you. That is an answer, not a gap.

What the law says

Text layer - verbatim verifiedConstitution of Barbados, s. 3A(1)(b) · Chapter II, section 3A, sub-section (1), paragraph (b)
«a person who has been married to a citizen of Barbados, and has cohabited with that citizen, for such period as may be prescribed immediately preceding that person's application.»

Cohabitation as well as marriage, and the period is left to be prescribed elsewhere. Section 10(1) defines "prescribed" as prescribed by or under any Act of Parliament.

Read it at the source
About this source

The statute library of the Barbadian judiciary, publishing the Chapters of the Laws of Barbados and the subsidiary legislation as PDFs printed by the Government Printer. It is the only place the consolidated Chapters are published as a browsable set, and it carries the Constitution, the Immigration Act Chapter 190, the Income Tax Act Chapter 73, the Customs Act Chapter 66, the Exchange Control Act Chapter 71 and the Caribbean Community Acts.

Standing: Maintains the text in force

Cannot be cited for: It consolidates and does not issue, and its editions are old and dated per page rather than per Act: the Immigration Act and the Income Tax Act print Law Revision Order years of 2007 on their newest pages and 1997 or 2002 on others, and no page says what the Act looks like today. It must not be cited for anything amended after about 2008 without checking the amending Act - section 17(1) of the Immigration Act was substituted in 2020 and this edition does not show it. Several of its files are scans with no text layer: the Barbados Citizenship Act Chapter 186 is unreadable and the Road Traffic Act Chapter 295 is largely so, and neither may be quoted from this publisher. Extraction of the Immigration Act PDF silently loses four pairs of pages, so an absence in it is not evidence of absence in the Act. It must also not be relied on for completeness, and the gap is the publisher's rather than ours: its Immigration Act lists sections 15, 16, 18, 19, 21, 22, 30 and 31 in its own arrangement of sections and prints none of them. Two independent extractions of the file agree, every page but the last carries a text layer, and the headings Charging of member of crew, Persons unlawfully entering, Applications for work permits and Deportation orders each appear exactly once, in the contents. A negative claim read off this Chapter - that the Act says nothing about something - can be neither trusted nor disproved from it.

We re-read it every 180 days. More about this source

Text layer - verbatim verifiedConstitution of Barbados, s. 3A(2) and (3) · Chapter II, section 3A, sub-sections (2) and (3)
«A person who has a right to be registered under paragraph (b) of subsection (1) by virtue of marriage to a spouse who is a citizen of Barbados does not lose that right if the spouse dies before the expiry of the period provided for by or under that paragraph.»

Sub-section (3) adds that the dissolution, annulment or other avoidance of the marriage does not affect the citizenship of a person already registered under paragraph (b).

Read it at the source
About this source

The statute library of the Barbadian judiciary, publishing the Chapters of the Laws of Barbados and the subsidiary legislation as PDFs printed by the Government Printer. It is the only place the consolidated Chapters are published as a browsable set, and it carries the Constitution, the Immigration Act Chapter 190, the Income Tax Act Chapter 73, the Customs Act Chapter 66, the Exchange Control Act Chapter 71 and the Caribbean Community Acts.

Standing: Maintains the text in force

Cannot be cited for: It consolidates and does not issue, and its editions are old and dated per page rather than per Act: the Immigration Act and the Income Tax Act print Law Revision Order years of 2007 on their newest pages and 1997 or 2002 on others, and no page says what the Act looks like today. It must not be cited for anything amended after about 2008 without checking the amending Act - section 17(1) of the Immigration Act was substituted in 2020 and this edition does not show it. Several of its files are scans with no text layer: the Barbados Citizenship Act Chapter 186 is unreadable and the Road Traffic Act Chapter 295 is largely so, and neither may be quoted from this publisher. Extraction of the Immigration Act PDF silently loses four pairs of pages, so an absence in it is not evidence of absence in the Act. It must also not be relied on for completeness, and the gap is the publisher's rather than ours: its Immigration Act lists sections 15, 16, 18, 19, 21, 22, 30 and 31 in its own arrangement of sections and prints none of them. Two independent extractions of the file agree, every page but the last carries a text layer, and the headings Charging of member of crew, Persons unlawfully entering, Applications for work permits and Deportation orders each appear exactly once, in the contents. A negative claim read off this Chapter - that the Act says nothing about something - can be neither trusted nor disproved from it.

We re-read it every 180 days. More about this source

Text layer - verbatim verifiedConstitution of Barbados, s. 3A(7) · Chapter II, section 3A, sub-section (7)
«that person must have taken the oath of allegiance before an officer of the Immigration Department in that officer's capacity as a Justice of the Peace.»
Read it at the source
About this source

The statute library of the Barbadian judiciary, publishing the Chapters of the Laws of Barbados and the subsidiary legislation as PDFs printed by the Government Printer. It is the only place the consolidated Chapters are published as a browsable set, and it carries the Constitution, the Immigration Act Chapter 190, the Income Tax Act Chapter 73, the Customs Act Chapter 66, the Exchange Control Act Chapter 71 and the Caribbean Community Acts.

Standing: Maintains the text in force

Cannot be cited for: It consolidates and does not issue, and its editions are old and dated per page rather than per Act: the Immigration Act and the Income Tax Act print Law Revision Order years of 2007 on their newest pages and 1997 or 2002 on others, and no page says what the Act looks like today. It must not be cited for anything amended after about 2008 without checking the amending Act - section 17(1) of the Immigration Act was substituted in 2020 and this edition does not show it. Several of its files are scans with no text layer: the Barbados Citizenship Act Chapter 186 is unreadable and the Road Traffic Act Chapter 295 is largely so, and neither may be quoted from this publisher. Extraction of the Immigration Act PDF silently loses four pairs of pages, so an absence in it is not evidence of absence in the Act. It must also not be relied on for completeness, and the gap is the publisher's rather than ours: its Immigration Act lists sections 15, 16, 18, 19, 21, 22, 30 and 31 in its own arrangement of sections and prints none of them. Two independent extractions of the file agree, every page but the last carries a text layer, and the headings Charging of member of crew, Persons unlawfully entering, Applications for work permits and Deportation orders each appear exactly once, in the contents. A negative claim read off this Chapter - that the Act says nothing about something - can be neither trusted nor disproved from it.

We re-read it every 180 days. More about this source

Text layer - verbatim verifiedConstitution of Barbados, s. 6(1) · Chapter II, section 6, sub-section (1)
«Any woman who, after 29th November 1966, marries a person who is or becomes a citizen of Barbados shall be entitled, upon making application in such manner as may be prescribed and, if she is a British protected person or an alien, upon taking the oath of allegiance, to be registered as a citizen of Barbados.»

The older, gendered provision. It is still in the Constitution and the Immigration Department's Form R1 names it alongside sections 3(1), 3(3) and 3A(1)(b), so both routes are live on the Department's own paperwork.

Read it at the source
About this source

The statute library of the Barbadian judiciary, publishing the Chapters of the Laws of Barbados and the subsidiary legislation as PDFs printed by the Government Printer. It is the only place the consolidated Chapters are published as a browsable set, and it carries the Constitution, the Immigration Act Chapter 190, the Income Tax Act Chapter 73, the Customs Act Chapter 66, the Exchange Control Act Chapter 71 and the Caribbean Community Acts.

Standing: Maintains the text in force

Cannot be cited for: It consolidates and does not issue, and its editions are old and dated per page rather than per Act: the Immigration Act and the Income Tax Act print Law Revision Order years of 2007 on their newest pages and 1997 or 2002 on others, and no page says what the Act looks like today. It must not be cited for anything amended after about 2008 without checking the amending Act - section 17(1) of the Immigration Act was substituted in 2020 and this edition does not show it. Several of its files are scans with no text layer: the Barbados Citizenship Act Chapter 186 is unreadable and the Road Traffic Act Chapter 295 is largely so, and neither may be quoted from this publisher. Extraction of the Immigration Act PDF silently loses four pairs of pages, so an absence in it is not evidence of absence in the Act. It must also not be relied on for completeness, and the gap is the publisher's rather than ours: its Immigration Act lists sections 15, 16, 18, 19, 21, 22, 30 and 31 in its own arrangement of sections and prints none of them. Two independent extractions of the file agree, every page but the last carries a text layer, and the headings Charging of member of crew, Persons unlawfully entering, Applications for work permits and Deportation orders each appear exactly once, in the contents. A negative claim read off this Chapter - that the Act says nothing about something - can be neither trusted nor disproved from it.

We re-read it every 180 days. More about this source

Practical notes

The Immigration Department's Form R1 is headed for registration by marriage under section 3(1), 3(3), 3A(1)(b) or 6 of the Constitution. Which of the four applies depends on when the marriage happened and to whom, and the Department does not explain the difference on the page.

Marriage in Barbados itself is administered by the Ministry of Home Affairs; the Ministry of Foreign Affairs states that the marriage licence is valid for three months only. That is about getting married, not about status.

A spouse may also be registered as a permanent resident under section 5 of the Immigration Act; the Department's permanent residence page asks a married applicant for the spouse's birth certificate and the marriage certificate. The text of section 5 is on pages lost in extraction and is not quoted here.

This record rests on sections 3A, 6 and 10 of the Constitution of Barbados and the Immigration Department's citizenship and permanent residence pages.

Sources3 · all accessed 2026-10-05
  • consolidates
    The Constitution of Barbados

    Supreme Court of Barbados - Laws of Barbados

    About this source

    The statute library of the Barbadian judiciary, publishing the Chapters of the Laws of Barbados and the subsidiary legislation as PDFs printed by the Government Printer. It is the only place the consolidated Chapters are published as a browsable set, and it carries the Constitution, the Immigration Act Chapter 190, the Income Tax Act Chapter 73, the Customs Act Chapter 66, the Exchange Control Act Chapter 71 and the Caribbean Community Acts.

    Standing: Maintains the text in force

    Cannot be cited for: It consolidates and does not issue, and its editions are old and dated per page rather than per Act: the Immigration Act and the Income Tax Act print Law Revision Order years of 2007 on their newest pages and 1997 or 2002 on others, and no page says what the Act looks like today. It must not be cited for anything amended after about 2008 without checking the amending Act - section 17(1) of the Immigration Act was substituted in 2020 and this edition does not show it. Several of its files are scans with no text layer: the Barbados Citizenship Act Chapter 186 is unreadable and the Road Traffic Act Chapter 295 is largely so, and neither may be quoted from this publisher. Extraction of the Immigration Act PDF silently loses four pairs of pages, so an absence in it is not evidence of absence in the Act. It must also not be relied on for completeness, and the gap is the publisher's rather than ours: its Immigration Act lists sections 15, 16, 18, 19, 21, 22, 30 and 31 in its own arrangement of sections and prints none of them. Two independent extractions of the file agree, every page but the last carries a text layer, and the headings Charging of member of crew, Persons unlawfully entering, Applications for work permits and Deportation orders each appear exactly once, in the contents. A negative claim read off this Chapter - that the Act says nothing about something - can be neither trusted nor disproved from it.

    We re-read it every 180 days. More about this source

  • administers
    Barbadian Citizenship

    Barbados Immigration Department

    About this source

    The department that applies the Immigration Act: it controls entry and departure at the ports and processes applications for citizenship, permanent residence, immigrant status, work permits and entry visas. Its pages set out the documents it actually asks for under each statutory head, name the section each application is made under, and state the fees it charges. It also hosts the prescribed forms.

    Standing: Applies the rule

    Cannot be cited for: It states practice, not law, and its fees are not the fees the Immigration (Forms and Fees) Regulations prescribe - it publishes $300 on application where the Regulations say $200, and $1,200 or $1,500 on the grant where the Regulations say $800. It must not be cited for what an instrument requires, for the length of any statutory period, or for the entry visa fee in United States dollars, which no instrument we found carries. Its visa guidance points to a list published by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs rather than carrying one.

    We re-read it every 60 days. More about this source

  • administers
    Permanent Resident Status

    Barbados Immigration Department

    About this source

    The department that applies the Immigration Act: it controls entry and departure at the ports and processes applications for citizenship, permanent residence, immigrant status, work permits and entry visas. Its pages set out the documents it actually asks for under each statutory head, name the section each application is made under, and state the fees it charges. It also hosts the prescribed forms.

    Standing: Applies the rule

    Cannot be cited for: It states practice, not law, and its fees are not the fees the Immigration (Forms and Fees) Regulations prescribe - it publishes $300 on application where the Regulations say $200, and $1,200 or $1,500 on the grant where the Regulations say $800. It must not be cited for what an instrument requires, for the length of any statutory period, or for the entry visa fee in United States dollars, which no instrument we found carries. Its visa guidance points to a list published by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs rather than carrying one.

    We re-read it every 60 days. More about this source