Becoming a Jamaican citizen

The ministry leading Jamaica's constitutional reform, which publishes on its Road to Republic site a clean consolidated text of the Jamaica (Constitution) Order in Council 1962 updated to 2024, with amendment references in the margins. It is the only readable consolidated Constitution the Government publishes: the Ministry of Justice copy is a recognition of a scan whose Chapter II pages were authorised in 2001.

Standing: Maintains the text in force

Cannot be cited for: It must not be cited for a cut-off in the Constitution's own words. The file carries no page-authorisation notices and no statement of the date it is current to; the latest amendment in its margins is Act 10 of 2023 and the only claim to currency is the name of the file. It is published for a reform programme rather than as the statute book, so it should be read beside the Ministry of Justice edition rather than instead of it.

We re-read it every 90 days. More about this source

Jamaica's statute library, publishing the Revised Laws of Jamaica, the revised subsidiary legislation, Acts of Parliament by year and the Jamaica Gazette. Every document is a scan of the printed page with a text layer the publisher produced by recognition. It carries the Constitution, the Immigration Restriction (Commonwealth Citizens) Act, the Aliens Act, the Jamaican Nationality Act, the Foreign Nationals and Commonwealth Citizens (Employment) Act, both Caribbean Community Acts, the Income Tax Act, the Customs Act and the Road Traffic Act.

Standing: Maintains the text in force

Cannot be cited for: It must not be cited for what a whole Act looks like today without reading the foot of the page: the Revised Laws are loose-leaf and each page is current only to the Legal Notice that authorised its inclusion, so one Act can hold pages from 1973 and 2012 at once. It publishes almost no commencement instruments, and the Law Revision Act expressly lets the Commissioners omit commencement provisions from the text, so a Chapter will often not say when it started. Its catalogue dates - operational date, last amendment - are not cut-offs and contradict the pages: the Free Movement of Skilled Persons Act is catalogued as last amended in 2004 and its pages were authorised in 2016. It must never be relied on for an absence in the Income Tax Act or the Customs Act: 102 of 295 pages of the first and 46 of 155 of the second carry no text layer at all, and the Second Schedule to the Customs Act is not in the published file. The Free Movement of Skilled Persons Act has no text layer at any page. Its browse index and gazette index are served by an endpoint that redirects an anonymous reader to an administrator login, so neither list returns anything and addresses have to be guessed from the title. Its TLS chain omits the intermediate certificate, so an ordinary client refuses the connection until the missing certificate is supplied.

We re-read it every 60 days. More about this source

The agency that admits travellers, extends stays, grants permanent residence and unconditional landing, and processes citizenship applications. It publishes the only complete country-by-country visa table Jamaica issues, its immigration and citizenship fee tables, and the requirement lists applicants actually work from.

Standing: Applies the rule

Cannot be cited for: It must not be cited for what the law requires. Its published maximum of six months for a non-Commonwealth visitor has no counterpart in the Aliens Act, where the twelve-month Commonwealth figure is in the statute twice. Permanent residence and unconditional landing are its own constructs: neither immigration Act names either status, and the agency does not say what it grants them under. Its pages contradict each other - citizenship by descent is twenty-five working days in the procedure text and ninety in the fee table on the same page - and its categories page omits registration of Commonwealth nationals and naturalisation, both of which appear on its own fee table. Many of its internal links are broken, pointing at https:/.jm/ paths. Its /immigration page serves the fee table rather than an immigration overview.

We re-read it every 45 days. More about this source

The agency that admits travellers, extends stays, grants permanent residence and unconditional landing, and processes citizenship applications. It publishes the only complete country-by-country visa table Jamaica issues, its immigration and citizenship fee tables, and the requirement lists applicants actually work from.

Standing: Applies the rule

Cannot be cited for: It must not be cited for what the law requires. Its published maximum of six months for a non-Commonwealth visitor has no counterpart in the Aliens Act, where the twelve-month Commonwealth figure is in the statute twice. Permanent residence and unconditional landing are its own constructs: neither immigration Act names either status, and the agency does not say what it grants them under. Its pages contradict each other - citizenship by descent is twenty-five working days in the procedure text and ninety in the fee table on the same page - and its categories page omits registration of Commonwealth nationals and naturalisation, both of which appear on its own fee table. Many of its internal links are broken, pointing at https:/.jm/ paths. Its /immigration page serves the fee table rather than an immigration overview.

We re-read it every 45 days. More about this source